India and the United States signed a bilateral agreement that permits the export of U.S. civilian nuclear technology to India in exchange that India will allow International Atomic Energy Association (IAEA) inspectors to access India's civilian nuclear facilities.
Though there are ongoing debates about this, this is favorable to India, in two dimensions. The first is very obvious; with our high economic growth it will help us meet our energy requirements with existing shortage of fossil fuels. The second reason is about climate change, which is really going to become important in the future. Our economy relies heavily on coal (approx. 50%) for power generation; coal emits high CO2, and hence has a very high impact on global warming. Further, the fourth generation nuclear power technology has a way to burn the nuclear waste that is today hazardous.
In today's context, only 3% of our power is derived from nuclear energy, and it operates with low grade uranium and somewhat inefficiently. The challenge for us so far has been the technology know-how and availability of nuclear fuel. Both these will addressed if things move forward as per the 123-agreement. With the targeted ~40 GW nuclear power in 2020, it is not that we can completely find a perfect solution for the ever depleting natural resources, but it is a ray of hope from a high-carbon to a low-carbon energy economy. In fact, one study conducted, reveals that even with an operational capacity of 20 GW nuclear power in India by 2020, the annual savings on greenhouse gas emissions could be as large as the entire commitment of the 25 EU nations to reducing emissions from Kyoto protocol :-).
Current Initiatives
1. Tree Plantation Initiative, a Partnership With BBMP: Free tree plantation has been arranged for the roadsides of large areas in Bangalore. This has been done with the help of BBMP. The saplings will be provided free of cost with barricade and transportation. The minimum requirement is 50 saplings per area.
2. Survey on "Best Practices at IT Companies Towards Environment Conservation" with Climate Project India: We have partnered with Climate Project that has Nobel Laureates Al Gore and IPCC Chairman, Dr. Pachauri, as their patrons. The objective of the initiative is to undertake a survey on IT companies to understand the best practices in environment conservation implementations. The key dimension of the survey would cover areas of e-waste recycling, water re-cycling, power management and transportation. Large IT houses and data center operations will be a part of this survey. The insights gathered from organizations, will be publicized to contacts in several media outlets.
3. Symposium on "Implementations & Opportunities in Large IT Organizations to Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emissions": Project GreenCredit in collaboration with "The Climate Project, India" and a few companies will sponsor a two-day workshop that has two-pronged objectives of sharing of best practices across these companies and will help them to collaborate with internationally acclaimed subject matter experts(SMEs). These SMEs will participate as program committee and in panel discussions, and will be experts in the areas of power management, e-waste recycling, water management, and health-cum-safety management.
Monday, August 4, 2008
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Inspirational Incidents
True Story from the Bishnois
We all have heard about the sensational news coverage of the Bollywood actor Salman Khan being jailed for killing a blackbuck in some remote village of Rajasthan and Bishnois were agitated and angered with his action. I had somehow internally framed in my mind that these Bishnois must be one of those tribal communities living in remote villages of Rajasthan.
Recently I was reading a book called Forest Tales by Meena Raghunathan and Mamata Pandya published by Center of Environment Eduction(CEE). One story in the book narrates the true incidents involving the Bishnois. I understood that Bishnois meant “Twenty-Niners” and these were a group of people who followed the 29 tenets on “Protecting Nature” laid down by their founder, named Jambaji, who lived several hundred years back.
The history narrates that this region in Rajasthan faced severe drought due to complete de-forestation. A youngster named Jambaji realized that the only way to bring relief to the situation was by recreating a healthy living environment and planting trees was one main aspect of it. He started preaching 29 simple tenets to achieve this. Some of these tenets were:
Do not cut any living tree; do not kill a animal or a bird etc. This way he dedicated himself to preaching these tenets to all the nearby villages. This started a revolutionary movement and his followers started calling themselves “Bishnois” or “The 29ers”. This community has made amazing sacrifices for conservation of Environment. One of those incidents is when a King of the area wanted to build a palace and had ordered his soldiers to get timber for the palace by cutting down the thickly populated forest in the Bishnoi area. Bishnoi villagers protested this by hugging the trees as and when the soldiers came to cut them. The story reports that 363 people were axed to death by the soldiers before the King himself intervened. King was touched and inspired by the dedication that the Bishnois showed and passed an order that no tree should be ever cut or an animal be harmed in any Bishnoi village. Today there are many blackbucks that roam freely (well almost! :-)) in the tree abundant Bishnoi villages.
We all have heard about the sensational news coverage of the Bollywood actor Salman Khan being jailed for killing a blackbuck in some remote village of Rajasthan and Bishnois were agitated and angered with his action. I had somehow internally framed in my mind that these Bishnois must be one of those tribal communities living in remote villages of Rajasthan.
Recently I was reading a book called Forest Tales by Meena Raghunathan and Mamata Pandya published by Center of Environment Eduction(CEE). One story in the book narrates the true incidents involving the Bishnois. I understood that Bishnois meant “Twenty-Niners” and these were a group of people who followed the 29 tenets on “Protecting Nature” laid down by their founder, named Jambaji, who lived several hundred years back.
The history narrates that this region in Rajasthan faced severe drought due to complete de-forestation. A youngster named Jambaji realized that the only way to bring relief to the situation was by recreating a healthy living environment and planting trees was one main aspect of it. He started preaching 29 simple tenets to achieve this. Some of these tenets were:
Do not cut any living tree; do not kill a animal or a bird etc. This way he dedicated himself to preaching these tenets to all the nearby villages. This started a revolutionary movement and his followers started calling themselves “Bishnois” or “The 29ers”. This community has made amazing sacrifices for conservation of Environment. One of those incidents is when a King of the area wanted to build a palace and had ordered his soldiers to get timber for the palace by cutting down the thickly populated forest in the Bishnoi area. Bishnoi villagers protested this by hugging the trees as and when the soldiers came to cut them. The story reports that 363 people were axed to death by the soldiers before the King himself intervened. King was touched and inspired by the dedication that the Bishnois showed and passed an order that no tree should be ever cut or an animal be harmed in any Bishnoi village. Today there are many blackbucks that roam freely (well almost! :-)) in the tree abundant Bishnoi villages.
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1 comment:
Yes indeed nuclear deal is very helpful to India and now, I'm happy because its come through. The efforts of the PM have materialized.
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